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06 January 2024

Oily, Acne-Prone Skin: Effective Skincare at Home

Oily, acne-prone skin can make you self-conscious about how you look around others. Are you searching for the right approach to caring for oily, acne-prone skin?

This article shares useful skincare knowledge for this tricky skin type, along with the most effective tips to help tackle acne. Let's explore with Lunaria!

What is oily, acne-prone skin?

It is a skin type that tends to produce too much oil. This excess oil production leads to clogged pores, which cause those frustrating breakouts. Common types of acne include acne vulgaris, blackheads and inflamed acne.

This condition can be a real nuisance, so it's important to care for your skin properly to control sebum and prevent breakouts effectively.

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What causes this condition?

There are many causes of oily, acne-prone skin:

Genetics: Genetics play an important role in determining skin type and oil production. If someone in your family has this skin type, you are likely to have oily, acne-prone skin too.

Hormones: Hormonal changes in the body can affect the oil glands beneath the skin. Imbalances often occur during puberty in the teenage years, or during the menstrual cycle, pregnancy or menopause.

Diet: Foods high in fat, sugar and carbohydrates can cause oil production to spiral out of control. This clogs pores and contributes to breakouts.

Medication: Some medications, such as hormone boosters, steroids, B vitamins, lithium and certain acne medications, can have side effects that make acne worse.

Improper skincare: A cleanser that doesn't regulate oil, an overly heavy moisturiser, the wrong acne serum, and so on. Using cosmetics that don't suit your skin can also cause its health to decline.

Stress: Stress and pressure can trigger cortisol production in the body, increasing oil production beneath the skin and raising the risk of breakouts.

External factors: Skin is exposed to pollution, dirt and bacteria. Bacteria in cosmetics can also cause skin inflammation.

Daily skincare steps for oily, acne-prone skin

For healthy skin and effective acne prevention, you need the right skincare routine. Here is an effective 8-step daily routine for oily, acne-prone skin:

Step 1: Remove makeup

This is the first important step in your skincare routine, removing makeup and dirt. Simply soak a cotton pad with micellar water and gently wipe your face to cleanse. For oily, acne-prone skin, choose a gentle, oil-free makeup remover.

Step 2: Use the right cleanser for oily, acne-prone skin

The right cleanser completely removes dirt and sebum from your face, deep cleans and helps prevent clogged pores that cause breakouts. This cleansing step is essential in both your morning and evening routines.

Choosing a cleanser that suits your skin is especially important for oily, acne-prone skin. Prioritise products designed specifically for this skin type. They should be gentle, low-foaming, free of scrub particles and have a pH of 4.5–6.2. Cleansers containing acids such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, glycolic acid or BHA are ideal. These ingredients deep clean, soothe the skin, help control acne and reduce oiliness.

Step 3: Exfoliate oily, acne-prone skin

Exfoliation is an essential step. It removes dead skin cells, leaving skin smoother and healthier, and reduces the risk of clogged pores, the main cause of breakouts. There are two ways to exfoliate: physical and chemical. Consider carefully which approach suits your skin best.

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Daily Milkfoliant, Dermalogica's soothing, brightening and smoothing exfoliant

Choose gentle, fine-textured products to avoid damaging the skin while scrubbing. For oily, acne-prone skin that is thin and easily irritated, exfoliating about once a week is ideal.

Step 4: Use a balancing toner

Toner effectively balances the skin's pH and is a good choice for controlling oil and helping to tighten pores. However, for oily, acne-prone skin, only apply toner to oilier areas such as the T-zone and avoid drier areas of the face.

To get the most out of your toner, use it correctly: soak a cotton pad and gently wipe your face and neck. This step should come after cleansing, but before moisturiser or acne cream.

Step 5: Apply a nourishing mask

Oily, acne-prone skin also needs enough moisture to absorb nutrients better and rebuild the skin barrier, so using a mask can help your skin recover faster. However, choose masks with gentle ingredients that won't clog the skin, and avoid overusing masks, which can make acne worse.

Step 6: Use targeted acne treatments

To address oily, acne-prone skin, specialised products such as acne creams and targeted serums (for acne, pore tightening, skin renewal, anti-ageing and so on) are essential to effectively improve oily, acne-prone skin and give you healthy, smooth skin.

Acne treatment products containing ingredients such as retinoids (retinol, tretinoin, etc.), salicylic acid and AHA in gel form can suit oily, acne-prone skin. Ingredients such as glycerin, gluconate and BHA are also good to look for in targeted treatments for this skin type.

Step 7: Apply moisturiser for oily, acne-prone skin

Moisturising is necessary to keep skin from becoming overly dry. It also helps stop the skin from producing even more oil and becoming damaged. Apply just enough moisturising cream or gel to your face and pat gently so it absorbs evenly.

Choose products containing hyaluronic acid, glycerin and niacinamide for more effective hydration. Prioritise moisturisers labelled oil-free on the packaging, and choose products marked “NON-comedogenic” (won't clog pores) to reduce the risk of breakouts.

Step 8: Apply sunscreen

This is a daytime step for oily, acne-prone skin you shouldn't skip. Sunscreen protects your skin from UV rays and prevents ageing and pigmentation, whether you're out or at home. It also helps limit heat-induced pore enlargement, reduce sebum production and effectively prevent breakouts. Choose a sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher and gentle ingredients.

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Oil Free Matte SPF30 – Dermalogica's sunscreen for oily skin

Things to keep in mind when caring for oily, acne-prone skin

To care for oily, acne-prone skin effectively, reduce breakouts and keep your skin healthy, keep the following in mind:

Keep your skin clean:

  • Wash your face twice a day to remove dirt and excess oil.
  • Use a gentle, non-irritating cleanser.
  • Exfoliate 1–2 times a week to renew your skin.
  • Remove your makeup at the end of the day.

Keep your skin hydrated:

  • Use a moisturiser suited to oily, acne-prone skin.
  • Drink enough water every day to hydrate your skin from within.

Use products with the right pH:

  • Choose skincare products with a pH suited to oily, acne-prone skin.
  • Avoid products containing alcohol and heavy foaming agents.

Apply targeted acne treatments:

  • Use topical creams with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory ingredients to treat mild to moderate acne.
  • For severe acne, consult a doctor and use oral medication.

Maintain a healthy lifestyle:

  • Limit greasy foods and stimulating drinks such as coffee, wine and beer.
  • Eat plenty of vegetables and foods rich in vitamins and minerals.
  • Get enough regular sleep and avoid tension and stress.

Care for your skin consistently with a minimal routine:

  • Don't pick or squeeze spots yourself, to avoid bacteria and irritation.
  • Treat acne properly and consult a dermatologist.
  • Choose minimal skincare products that are oil-free and non-pore-clogging.

Caring for oily, acne-prone skin is not just a daily routine, but an investment in your own health and confidence. If you still have questions about treating or caring for oily, acne-prone skin, don't hesitate to contact Lunaria, and our Skin Masters will be happy to help!

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